Southeast Asia exposure#
This page provides a regional overview of the exposure model for Southeast Asia, including summary tables and links to country-level exposure pages.
Regional description#
The regional exposure model combines country-level datasets into a harmonized representation of buildings, replacement costs, and exposed population.
Figure: Regional distribution of exposure across occupancy classes (residential, commercial, and industrial).
Figure: Regional distribution of exposure by building taxonomy classes.
Regional summary tables#
Exposure by country and occupancy (ADM0)#
| BUILDINGS | POPULATION | TOTAL_COST | BUILDINGS_% | POPULATION_% | TOTAL_COST_% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAME_0 | OCCUPANCY | ||||||
| Indonesia | RES | 41,537.9K | 285,721.2K | $1,735,651.8M | 27.37% | 41.00% | 28.36% |
| Singapore | RES | 100.5K | 5,868.1K | $1,042,135.7M | 0.07% | 0.84% | 17.03% |
| Thailand | RES | 19,637.8K | 71,619.9K | $719,865.8M | 12.94% | 10.28% | 11.76% |
| Vietnam | RES | 26,078.0K | 101,598.5K | $474,615.3M | 17.18% | 14.58% | 7.75% |
| Malaysia | RES | 7,641.6K | 35,977.8K | $405,328.3M | 5.03% | 5.16% | 6.62% |
| Philippines | RES | 26,925.0K | 116,671.5K | $367,840.3M | 17.74% | 16.74% | 6.01% |
| Indonesia | COM | 4,888.4K | 0.0K | $295,488.3M | 3.22% | 0.00% | 4.83% |
| Singapore | COM | 8.0K | 0.0K | $173,311.1M | 0.01% | 0.00% | 2.83% |
| Thailand | COM | 1,630.6K | 0.0K | $147,330.4M | 1.07% | 0.00% | 2.41% |
| Myanmar | RES | 12,629.5K | 54,850.6K | $112,805.9M | 8.32% | 7.87% | 1.84% |
| Indonesia | IND | 908.5K | 0.0K | $108,150.4M | 0.60% | 0.00% | 1.77% |
| Singapore | IND | 9.5K | 0.0K | $101,456.7M | 0.01% | 0.00% | 1.66% |
| Vietnam | COM | 1,433.6K | 0.0K | $100,214.7M | 0.94% | 0.00% | 1.64% |
| Thailand | IND | 639.4K | 0.0K | $84,058.2M | 0.42% | 0.00% | 1.37% |
| Cambodia | RES | 3,656.5K | 14,908.5K | $58,717.5M | 2.41% | 2.14% | 0.96% |
| Malaysia | COM | 596.0K | 0.0K | $44,301.1M | 0.39% | 0.00% | 0.72% |
| Philippines | COM | 734.7K | 0.0K | $30,601.0M | 0.48% | 0.00% | 0.50% |
| Laos | RES | 1,382.9K | 7,873.0K | $21,415.3M | 0.91% | 1.13% | 0.35% |
| Malaysia | IND | 104.6K | 0.0K | $18,743.8M | 0.07% | 0.00% | 0.31% |
| Myanmar | COM | 81.0K | 0.0K | $15,762.6M | 0.05% | 0.00% | 0.26% |
| Laos | COM | 299.5K | 0.0K | $10,299.1M | 0.20% | 0.00% | 0.17% |
| Cambodia | COM | 97.7K | 0.0K | $9,742.1M | 0.06% | 0.00% | 0.16% |
| Timor-Leste | RES | 235.1K | 1,381.6K | $8,271.3M | 0.15% | 0.20% | 0.14% |
| Philippines | IND | 150.3K | 0.0K | $7,370.2M | 0.10% | 0.00% | 0.12% |
| Brunei | RES | 71.7K | 466.3K | $6,472.4M | 0.05% | 0.07% | 0.11% |
| Laos | IND | 87.0K | 0.0K | $6,148.3M | 0.06% | 0.00% | 0.10% |
| Vietnam | IND | 96.5K | 0.0K | $4,419.9M | 0.06% | 0.00% | 0.07% |
| Myanmar | IND | 70.3K | 0.0K | $4,168.6M | 0.05% | 0.00% | 0.07% |
| Timor-Leste | COM | 16.3K | 0.0K | $2,471.5M | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0.04% |
| Cambodia | IND | 11.3K | 0.0K | $1,830.4M | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0.03% |
| Brunei | COM | 2.7K | 0.0K | $980.0M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.02% |
| Timor-Leste | IND | 5.7K | 0.0K | $872.2M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
| Brunei | IND | 1.6K | 0.0K | $214.4M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
Exposure by country and taxonomy#
| BUILDINGS | POPULATION | TOTAL_COST | BUILDINGS_% | POPULATION_% | TOTAL_COST_% | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAME_0 | MACRO_TAXONOMY | ||||||
| Singapore | CR- | 32,428 | 5,009.0K | $1,149,597.8M | 0.02% | 0.72% | 18.78% |
| Indonesia | MR|MCF | 18,602,181 | 129,388.4K | $851,637.0M | 12.26% | 18.57% | 13.91% |
| Thailand | CR- | 6,425,975 | 28,281.5K | $544,029.4M | 4.23% | 4.06% | 8.89% |
| Indonesia | CR- | 4,579,528 | 38,354.0K | $529,029.1M | 3.02% | 5.50% | 8.64% |
| Malaysia | CR- | 3,887,600 | 19,412.5K | $325,449.4M | 2.56% | 2.79% | 5.32% |
| Indonesia | CR+ | 618,505 | 18,261.6K | $283,042.1M | 0.41% | 2.62% | 4.62% |
| Vietnam | MUR | 17,984,836 | 62,515.9K | $274,651.9M | 11.85% | 8.97% | 4.49% |
| Indonesia | MUR | 11,041,060 | 37,911.4K | $229,622.3M | 7.27% | 5.44% | 3.75% |
| W | 12,266,028 | 61,805.8K | $210,603.2M | 8.08% | 8.87% | 3.44% | |
| Vietnam | CR- | 2,898,377 | 16,548.5K | $194,220.6M | 1.91% | 2.37% | 3.17% |
| Philippines | MR|MCF | 8,395,575 | 35,315.6K | $159,042.0M | 5.53% | 5.07% | 2.60% |
| Thailand | MUR | 4,926,216 | 14,405.7K | $140,942.9M | 3.25% | 2.07% | 2.30% |
| Singapore | CR+ | 1,196 | 558.5K | $113,897.8M | 0.00% | 0.08% | 1.86% |
| Thailand | HYB | 5,065,472 | 13,419.7K | $104,464.5M | 3.34% | 1.93% | 1.71% |
| W | 5,136,899 | 13,872.1K | $95,165.0M | 3.38% | 1.99% | 1.55% | |
| Philippines | CR+ | 4,341,421 | 19,308.2K | $85,826.7M | 2.86% | 2.77% | 1.40% |
| Malaysia | MUR | 2,378,753 | 8,119.4K | $71,913.6M | 1.57% | 1.17% | 1.17% |
| Myanmar | W | 10,450,686 | 44,069.6K | $66,899.0M | 6.89% | 6.32% | 1.09% |
| Philippines | W | 7,503,592 | 29,882.7K | $52,551.8M | 4.94% | 4.29% | 0.86% |
| CR- | 2,095,441 | 10,227.6K | $48,685.3M | 1.38% | 1.47% | 0.80% | |
| Singapore | OT | 81,392 | 300.6K | $40,899.3M | 0.05% | 0.04% | 0.67% |
| Myanmar | CR- | 326,781 | 2,277.4K | $39,499.7M | 0.22% | 0.33% | 0.65% |
| Vietnam | HYB | 2,314,057 | 8,288.6K | $37,107.3M | 1.52% | 1.19% | 0.61% |
| W | 2,710,048 | 7,838.6K | $36,208.5M | 1.79% | 1.12% | 0.59% | |
| Indonesia | S | 227,401 | 0.0K | $35,356.9M | 0.15% | 0.00% | 0.58% |
| Thailand | CR+ | 50,728 | 1,225.7K | $33,575.2M | 0.03% | 0.18% | 0.55% |
| Philippines | HYB | 3,200,537 | 12,806.4K | $33,513.5M | 2.11% | 1.84% | 0.55% |
| Thailand | S | 169,344 | 0.0K | $30,901.9M | 0.11% | 0.00% | 0.50% |
| Cambodia | CR- | 198,577 | 1,557.0K | $25,031.6M | 0.13% | 0.22% | 0.41% |
| W | 2,454,859 | 8,771.2K | $22,696.3M | 1.62% | 1.26% | 0.37% | |
| Malaysia | HYB | 775,054 | 2,794.0K | $22,608.1M | 0.51% | 0.40% | 0.37% |
| W | 923,385 | 3,606.6K | $20,884.1M | 0.61% | 0.52% | 0.34% | |
| Philippines | MUR | 1,506,976 | 6,004.3K | $20,353.2M | 0.99% | 0.86% | 0.33% |
| Malaysia | CR+ | 5,762 | 702.5K | $17,354.4M | 0.00% | 0.10% | 0.28% |
| Laos | MUR | 711,432 | 2,795.7K | $15,880.0M | 0.47% | 0.40% | 0.26% |
| Cambodia | MUR | 552,545 | 2,082.7K | $12,881.3M | 0.36% | 0.30% | 0.21% |
| Laos | CR- | 225,516 | 814.1K | $12,574.5M | 0.15% | 0.12% | 0.21% |
| Singapore | S | 2,968 | 0.0K | $12,508.5M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.20% |
| Vietnam | MR|MCF | 509,336 | 1,751.9K | $10,238.2M | 0.34% | 0.25% | 0.17% |
| OT | 608,409 | 2,971.1K | $10,036.8M | 0.40% | 0.43% | 0.16% | |
| Myanmar | MUR | 1,164,603 | 5,009.1K | $9,833.1M | 0.77% | 0.72% | 0.16% |
| Vietnam | CR+ | 3,581 | 1.9K | $9,093.2M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.15% |
| Myanmar | CR+ | 1,897 | 0.0K | $9,058.5M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.15% |
| Malaysia | S | 25,818 | 0.0K | $6,710.3M | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.11% |
| Philippines | OT | 764,964 | 3,126.7K | $5,698.5M | 0.50% | 0.45% | 0.09% |
| Laos | W | 795,092 | 4,199.7K | $5,492.3M | 0.52% | 0.60% | 0.09% |
| Timor-Leste | MUR | 97,830 | 495.8K | $5,486.4M | 0.06% | 0.07% | 0.09% |
| Myanmar | HYB | 738,037 | 3,135.3K | $5,375.9M | 0.49% | 0.45% | 0.09% |
| Cambodia | OT | 469,975 | 2,115.9K | $5,095.0M | 0.31% | 0.30% | 0.08% |
| Vietnam | S | 56,955 | 0.0K | $4,254.1M | 0.04% | 0.00% | 0.07% |
| Laos | S | 25,829 | 0.0K | $3,846.8M | 0.02% | 0.00% | 0.06% |
| Brunei | CR- | 19,272 | 146.9K | $3,644.7M | 0.01% | 0.02% | 0.06% |
| Malaysia | OT | 345,818 | 1,342.9K | $3,453.4M | 0.23% | 0.19% | 0.06% |
| Vietnam | ADO|ST|E | 522,410 | 1,682.0K | $3,439.5M | 0.34% | 0.24% | 0.06% |
| Cambodia | ADO|ST|E | 85,669 | 353.7K | $3,352.1M | 0.06% | 0.05% | 0.05% |
| Timor-Leste | CR- | 14,687 | 135.4K | $2,700.9M | 0.01% | 0.02% | 0.04% |
| Brunei | MUR | 37,462 | 214.6K | $2,372.7M | 0.02% | 0.03% | 0.04% |
| Timor-Leste | W | 125,192 | 657.8K | $2,176.0M | 0.08% | 0.09% | 0.04% |
| Thailand | OT | 133,204 | 415.1K | $2,175.6M | 0.09% | 0.06% | 0.04% |
| Myanmar | S | 16,335 | 0.0K | $1,555.2M | 0.01% | 0.00% | 0.03% |
| Brunei | HYB | 12,629 | 67.8K | $795.1M | 0.01% | 0.01% | 0.01% |
| Cambodia | S | 3,795 | 0.0K | $782.6M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
| Timor-Leste | CR+ | 1,415 | 0.0K | $778.7M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
| Cambodia | CR+ | 95 | 28.1K | $451.1M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
| Brunei | CR+ | 70 | 7.7K | $423.8M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
| Myanmar | OT | 57,911 | 243.5K | $361.9M | 0.04% | 0.03% | 0.01% |
| Brunei | W | 6,075 | 28.0K | $340.9M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.01% |
| Timor-Leste | S | 1,165 | 0.0K | $223.8M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| OT | 12,796 | 71.0K | $188.3M | 0.01% | 0.01% | 0.00% | |
| Myanmar | ADO|ST|E | 24,618 | 115.7K | $153.9M | 0.02% | 0.02% | 0.00% |
| Philippines | S | 1,517 | 0.0K | $140.6M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Brunei | S | 284 | 0.0K | $79.0M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Timor-Leste | ADO|ST|E | 3,991 | 21.5K | $60.9M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Laos | OT | 6,572 | 36.3K | $43.2M | 0.00% | 0.01% | 0.00% |
| ADO|ST|E | 4,937 | 27.3K | $25.9M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% | |
| Brunei | OT | 245 | 1.3K | $10.7M | 0.00% | 0.00% | 0.00% |