Source code for openquake.calculators.classical

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 softtabstop=4
#
# Copyright (C) 2014-2018 GEM Foundation
#
# OpenQuake is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
# under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published
# by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# OpenQuake is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with OpenQuake. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import logging
import operator
import numpy

from openquake.baselib import parallel, hdf5, datastore
from openquake.baselib.python3compat import encode
from openquake.baselib.general import AccumDict
from openquake.hazardlib.calc.hazard_curve import classical, ProbabilityMap
from openquake.hazardlib.stats import compute_pmap_stats
from openquake.commonlib import calc
from openquake.calculators import getters
from openquake.calculators import base

U16 = numpy.uint16
U32 = numpy.uint32
F32 = numpy.float32
F64 = numpy.float64
weight = operator.attrgetter('weight')
grp_source_dt = numpy.dtype([('grp_id', U16), ('source_id', hdf5.vstr),
                             ('source_name', hdf5.vstr)])
source_data_dt = numpy.dtype(
    [('taskno', U16), ('nsites', U32), ('nruptures', U32), ('weight', F32)])


[docs]def get_src_ids(sources): """ :returns: a string with the source IDs of the given sources, stripping the extension after the colon, if any """ src_ids = [] for src in sources: long_src_id = src.source_id try: src_id, ext = long_src_id.rsplit(':', 1) except ValueError: src_id = long_src_id src_ids.append(src_id) return ' '.join(set(src_ids))
[docs]def saving_sources_by_task(iterargs, dstore): """ Yield the iterargs again by populating 'source_data' """ source_ids = [] data = [] for i, args in enumerate(iterargs, 1): source_ids.append(get_src_ids(args[0])) for src in args[0]: # collect source data data.append((i, src.nsites, src.num_ruptures, src.weight)) yield args dstore['task_sources'] = encode(source_ids) dstore.extend('source_data', numpy.array(data, source_data_dt))
[docs]@base.calculators.add('classical') class ClassicalCalculator(base.HazardCalculator): """ Classical PSHA calculator """ core_task = classical
[docs] def agg_dicts(self, acc, dic): """ Aggregate dictionaries of hazard curves by updating the accumulator. :param acc: accumulator dictionary :param dic: dictionary with keys pmap, calc_times, eff_ruptures """ with self.monitor('aggregate curves', autoflush=True): acc.eff_ruptures += dic['eff_ruptures'] for grp_id, pmap in dic['pmap'].items(): if pmap: acc[grp_id] |= pmap self.nsites.append(len(pmap)) self.calc_times += dic['calc_times'] return acc
[docs] def zerodict(self): """ Initial accumulator, a dict grp_id -> ProbabilityMap(L, G) """ csm_info = self.csm.info zd = AccumDict() num_levels = len(self.oqparam.imtls.array) for grp in self.csm.src_groups: num_gsims = len(csm_info.gsim_lt.get_gsims(grp.trt)) zd[grp.id] = ProbabilityMap(num_levels, num_gsims) zd.eff_ruptures = AccumDict() # grp_id -> eff_ruptures return zd
[docs] def execute(self): """ Run in parallel `core_task(sources, sitecol, monitor)`, by parallelizing on the sources according to their weight and tectonic region type. """ if self.oqparam.hazard_calculation_id: parent = datastore.read(self.oqparam.hazard_calculation_id) self.csm_info = parent['csm_info'] parent.close() self.calc_stats(parent) # post-processing return {} with self.monitor('managing sources', autoflush=True): allargs = self.gen_args() iterargs = saving_sources_by_task(allargs, self.datastore) if isinstance(allargs, list): # there is a trick here: if the arguments are known # (a list, not an iterator), keep them as a list # then the Starmap will understand the case of a single # argument tuple and it will run in core the task iterargs = list(iterargs) ires = parallel.Starmap( self.core_task.__func__, iterargs, self.monitor() ).submit_all() self.nsites = [] self.calc_times = AccumDict(accum=numpy.zeros(3, F32)) try: acc = ires.reduce(self.agg_dicts, self.zerodict()) self.store_csm_info(acc.eff_ruptures) finally: with self.monitor('store source_info', autoflush=True): self.store_source_info(self.calc_times) self.calc_times.clear() # save a bit of memory if not self.nsites: raise RuntimeError('All sources were filtered out!') logging.info('Effective sites per task: %d', numpy.mean(self.nsites)) return acc
[docs] def gen_args(self): """ Used in the case of large source model logic trees. :yields: (sources, sites, gsims) triples """ oq = self.oqparam opt = self.oqparam.optimize_same_id_sources param = dict( truncation_level=oq.truncation_level, imtls=oq.imtls, filter_distance=oq.filter_distance, reqv=oq.get_reqv(), pointsource_distance=oq.pointsource_distance) num_tasks = 0 num_sources = 0 if self.csm.has_dupl_sources and not opt: logging.warn('Found %d duplicated sources', self.csm.has_dupl_sources) for sg in self.csm.src_groups: if sg.src_interdep == 'mutex' and len(sg) > 0: par = param.copy() par['src_interdep'] = sg.src_interdep par['rup_interdep'] = sg.rup_interdep par['grp_probability'] = sg.grp_probability gsims = self.csm.info.gsim_lt.get_gsims(sg.trt) yield sg.sources, self.src_filter, gsims, par num_tasks += 1 num_sources += len(sg.sources) # NB: csm.get_sources_by_trt discards the mutex sources for trt, sources in self.csm.sources_by_trt.items(): gsims = self.csm.info.gsim_lt.get_gsims(trt) for block in self.block_splitter(sources): yield block, self.src_filter, gsims, param num_tasks += 1 num_sources += len(block) logging.info('Sent %d sources in %d tasks', num_sources, num_tasks)
[docs] def save_hazard_stats(self, acc, pmap_by_kind): """ Works by side effect by saving statistical hcurves and hmaps on the datastore. :param acc: ignored :param pmap_by_kind: a dictionary of ProbabilityMaps kind can be ('hcurves', 'mean'), ('hmaps', 'mean'), ... """ with self.monitor('saving statistics', autoflush=True): for kind in pmap_by_kind: # i.e. kind == ('hcurves', 'mean') pmap = pmap_by_kind[kind] if pmap: key = '%s/%s' % kind dset = self.datastore.getitem(key) for sid in pmap: arr = pmap[sid].array[:, 0] dset[sid] = arr self.datastore.flush()
[docs] def post_execute(self, pmap_by_grp_id): """ Collect the hazard curves by realization and export them. :param pmap_by_grp_id: a dictionary grp_id -> hazard curves """ oq = self.oqparam csm_info = self.datastore['csm_info'] grp_trt = csm_info.grp_by("trt") grp_source = csm_info.grp_by("name") if oq.disagg_by_src: src_name = {src.src_group_id: src.name for src in self.csm.get_sources()} data = [] with self.monitor('saving probability maps', autoflush=True): for grp_id, pmap in pmap_by_grp_id.items(): if pmap: # pmap can be missing if the group is filtered away base.fix_ones(pmap) # avoid saving PoEs == 1 key = 'poes/grp-%02d' % grp_id self.datastore[key] = pmap self.datastore.set_attrs(key, trt=grp_trt[grp_id]) if oq.disagg_by_src: data.append( (grp_id, grp_source[grp_id], src_name[grp_id])) if oq.hazard_calculation_id is None and 'poes' in self.datastore: self.datastore.set_nbytes('poes') if oq.disagg_by_src and csm_info.get_num_rlzs() == 1: # this is useful for disaggregation, which is implemented # only for the case of a single realization self.datastore['disagg_by_src/source_id'] = numpy.array( sorted(data), grp_source_dt) # save a copy of the poes in hdf5cache with hdf5.File(self.hdf5cache) as cache: cache['oqparam'] = oq self.datastore.hdf5.copy('poes', cache) self.calc_stats(self.hdf5cache)
[docs] def calc_stats(self, parent): oq = self.oqparam hstats = oq.hazard_stats() # initialize datasets N = len(self.sitecol.complete) L = len(oq.imtls.array) P = len(oq.poes) I = len(oq.imtls) R = len(self.rlzs_assoc.realizations) names = [name for name, _ in hstats] if R > 1 and oq.individual_curves or not hstats: for r in range(R): names.append('rlz-%03d' % r) for name in names: self.datastore.create_dset('hcurves/%s' % name, F32, (N, L)) self.datastore.set_attrs('hcurves/%s' % name, nbytes=N * L * 4) if oq.poes: self.datastore.create_dset('hmaps/' + name, F32, (N, P * I)) self.datastore.set_attrs('hmaps/' + name, nbytes=N * P * I * 4) logging.info('Building hazard statistics') ct = oq.concurrent_tasks iterargs = ((getters.PmapGetter(parent, self.rlzs_assoc, t.sids), hstats, oq.individual_curves) for t in self.sitecol.split_in_tiles(ct)) parallel.Starmap(build_hazard_stats, iterargs, self.monitor()).reduce( self.save_hazard_stats)
[docs]@base.calculators.add('preclassical') class PreCalculator(ClassicalCalculator): """ Calculator to filter the sources and compute the number of effective ruptures """
[docs] def execute(self): eff_ruptures = AccumDict(accum=0) # weight, nsites, time calc_times = AccumDict(accum=numpy.zeros(3, F32)) for src in self.csm.get_sources(): for grp_id in src.src_group_ids: eff_ruptures[grp_id] += src.num_ruptures calc_times[src.id] += numpy.array( [src.weight, src.nsites, 0], F32) self.store_csm_info(eff_ruptures) self.store_source_info(calc_times) return {}
[docs]def build_hazard_stats(pgetter, hstats, individual_curves, monitor): """ :param pgetter: an :class:`openquake.commonlib.getters.PmapGetter` :param hstats: a list of pairs (statname, statfunc) :param individual_curves: if True, also build the individual curves :param monitor: instance of Monitor :returns: a dictionary kind -> ProbabilityMap The "kind" is a string of the form 'rlz-XXX' or 'mean' of 'quantile-XXX' used to specify the kind of output. """ with monitor('combine pmaps'): pgetter.init() # if not already initialized try: pmaps = pgetter.get_pmaps(pgetter.sids) except IndexError: # no data return {} if sum(len(pmap) for pmap in pmaps) == 0: # no data return {} imtls, poes, weights = pgetter.imtls, pgetter.poes, pgetter.weights pmap_by_kind = {} for statname, stat in hstats: with monitor('compute ' + statname): pmap = compute_pmap_stats(pmaps, [stat], weights, imtls) pmap_by_kind['hcurves', statname] = pmap if pgetter.poes: pmap_by_kind['hmaps', statname] = calc.make_hmap( pmap, pgetter.imtls, pgetter.poes) if len(pmaps) > 1 and individual_curves or not hstats: with monitor('build individual hmaps'): for r, pmap in enumerate(pmaps): key = 'rlz-%03d' % r pmap_by_kind['hcurves', key] = pmap if pgetter.poes: pmap_by_kind['hmaps', key] = calc.make_hmap( pmap, imtls, poes) return pmap_by_kind